After The Tathra Fire – Plants for Landscaping
and Fire Proofing Your Garden
Following the Fires in Tathra in March 2018, I thought it important to dig out some of the work I’ve been involved with over the years including the consulting work I did in Victoria after the Black Saturday fire around Marysville. The plants listed below are Native plants that have been found to provide some degree of protection during bushfires.
Design and soil hydration play a huge role in plants part in a fire and this subject is a complete new blog that looks at a drying climate and how people in there gardens and in land are perpetuating that by not paying attention to soil.
The lists were compiled by Mr Neil Marriott based on the experiences of Australian Plant Society Victoria members, many of whom have properties in fire-prone areas which have been affected by bushfires.
Please note that this information is of a general nature and is provided for domestic use only and some plants may not suit the coastal humidity that Tathra gets in summer. We are happy to work with people in Tathra to compile new lists that suit our climate.
During extreme bushfire events neither these nor other plant types will protect your property.
Good design, soil hydration and use of the plants listed will, however, reduce the chance of being burnt out even the inclusion of european plants and trees.
Simple test to gauge the fire vulnerability of the trees and shrubs in your garden:
When fire restrictions permit burning off, throw a small sample of foliage from each tree and shrub onto a fire and see how much it flares up.
Consider removing or replacing plants with foliage which flares fiercely.
Fire Resistant Plants. Plants that will not burn in the face of continued flame:
Botanical name | Common name | Botanical name | Common name |
---|---|---|---|
Atriplex cinerea | Coast Saltbush | Maireana oppositifolia | Heathy Bluebush |
Atriplex leptocarpa | Slender-fruit Saltbush | Maireana pentagona | Hairy Bluebush |
Atriplex limbata | Spreading Saltbush | Maireana pentatropis | Erect Bluebush |
Atriplex lindleyi | Flat-top Saltbush | Maireana pyramidata | Sago Bush |
Atriplex nummularia | Old-man Saltbush | Maireana radiata | Radiant Bluebush |
Atriplex rhagodioides | Silver Saltbush | Maireana rohrlachii | Rohrlach’s Bluebush |
Atriplex semibaccata | Berry Saltbush | Maireana sedifolia | Pearl Bluebush |
Atriplex vesicaria | Bladder Saltbush | Maireana turbinata | Satiny Bluebush |
Carpobrotus glaucescens | Bluish Pigface | Melia azedarach | White Cedar |
Carpobrotus modestus | Inland Pigface | Mimulus repens | Creeping Monkey-flower |
Carpobrotus rossii | Karkalla | Myoporum insulare | Common Boobialla |
Carpobrotus virescens | Pigface | Myoporum parvifolium | Creeping Myoporum |
Chenopodium desertorum | Frosted Goosefoot | Rhagodia candolleana | Seaberry Saltbush |
Disphyma crassifolium ssp clavellatum | Rounded Noon-flower | Rhagodia crassifolia | Fleshy Saltbush |
Einadia hastata | Saloop | Rhagodia parabolica | Fragrant Saltbush |
Einadia nutans ssp nutans | Nodding Saltbush | Rhagodia spinescens | Hedge Saltbush |
Enchylaena tomentosa | Ruby Saltbush | Sarcozona praecox | Sarcozona |
Eremophila debilis | Creeping Emu-bush | Scaevola calendulacea | Dune Fan-flower |
Hakea salicifolia | Willow-leaved hakea | ||
Maireana brevifolia | Short-leaf Bluebush | Scaevola hookeri | Creeping Fan-flower |
Maireana decalvans | Black Cotton-bush | Sclerolaena diacantha | Grey Copperburr |
Maireana enchylaenoides | Wingless Bluebush | Sclerolaena spp | All Copperburrs |
Maireana erioclada | Rosy Bluebush | Selliera radicans | Shiny Swamp-mat |
Maireana excavata | Bottle Bluebush | Zygophyllum apiculatum | Pointed Twin-leaf |
Maireana georgei | Slit-wing Bluebush | Zygophyllum billardierei | Coast Twin-leaf |
Maireana microphylla | Small-leaf Bluebush | Zygophyllum spp | All Twin-leaf plants |
Fire Retardant Plants. Plants that will not burn in the first wave of a bushfire, but may burn once dried out:
B
otanical name |
Common name | Botanical name | Common name |
---|---|---|---|
Acacia acinacea | Gold-dust Wattle | Cheilanthes austrotenuifolia | Green Rock-fern |
Acacia argyrophylla | Silver Mulga | Cheilanthes sieberi | Narrow Rock-fern |
Acacia baileyana | Cootamundra Wattle | Coprosma hirtella | Rough Coprosma |
Acacia binervia | Coast Myall | Corymbia maculata | Spotted Gum |
Acacia brachybotrya | Grey Mulga | Cyathea australis | Rough Tree-fern |
Acacia buxifolia | Box-leaf Wattle | Derwentia derwentiana | Derwent Speedwell |
Acacia caerulescens | Limestone Blue Wattle | Dianella brevicaulis | Small-flower Flax-lily |
Acacia cardiophylla | Wyalong Wattle | Dianella callicarpa | Swamp Flax-lily |
Acacia cultriformis | Knife-leaf Wattle | Dianella longifolia | Pale Flax-lily |
Acacia Cyclops | Western Coastal Wattle | Dianella revoluta | Black-anther Flax-lily |
Acacia dealbata | Silver Wattle | Dianella tarda | Late-flower Flax-lily |
Acacia deanei | Deane’s Wattle | Dianella tasmanica | Tasman Flax-lily |
Acacia decora | Western Silver Wattle | Dichondra repens | Kidney-weed |
Acacia decurrens | Early Black-wattle | Doodia aspera | Prickly Rasp-fern |
Acacia elata | Cedar Wattle | Doodia australis | Common Rasp-fern |
Acacia farinosa | Mealy Wattle | Eremophila deserti | Waterbush |
Acacia fimbriata | Fringed Wattle | Eremophila saligna | White Emu-bush |
Acacia floribunda | White Sallow-wattle | Eremophila santalina | Sandalwood Emu-bush |
Acacia glandulicarpa | Hairy-pod Wattle | Ficus macrophylla | Moreton Bay Fig |
Acacia howittii | Sticky Wattle | Ficus rubiginosa | Rusty Fig |
Acacia implexa | Lightwood | Frankenia pauciflora | Southern Sea-heath |
Acacia iteaphylla | Flinders Range Wattle | Grevillea nudiflora | Leafless-flowered Grevillea |
Acacia kettlewelliae | Buffalo Wattle | Hymenosporum flavum | Native Frangipani |
Acacia ligulata | Small Cooba | Lagunaria patersoni | Lord Howe Island Hibiscus |
Acacia mearnsii | Black Wattle | Lasiopetalum macrophyllum | Shrubby Velvet-bush |
Acacia melanoxylon | Blackwood | Lasiopetalum schulzenii | Drooping Velvet-bush |
Acacia microcarpa | Manna Wattle | Myoporum acuminatum | Boobialla |
Acacia nano-dealbata | Dwarf Silver Wattle | Myoporum bateae | Pink Boobialla |
Acacia obliquinervia | Mountain Hickory Wattle | Myoporum montanum | Waterbush |
Acacia oswaldii | Umbrella Wattle | Myoporum petiolatum | Sticky Boobialla |
Acacia pendula | Weeping Myall | Myoporum platycarpum | Sugarwood |
Acacia penninervis | Hickory Wattle | Myoporum velutinum | Woolly Boobialla |
Acacia podalyriifolia | Queensland Silver Wattle | Pittosporum angustifolium | Weeping Pittosporum |
Acacia pravissima | Ovens Wattle | Pittosporum bicolor | Banyalla |
Acacia prominens | Gosford or Golden Rain Wattle | Pittosporum phylliraeoides | Butterbush |
Acacia salicina | Willow Wattle | Pittosporum revolutum | Rough-fruit Pittosporum |
Acacia saligna | Golden Wreathe Wattle | Pittosporum undulatum | Sweet Pittosporum |
Acacia stenophylla | Eumong | Scleranthus biflorus | Twin-flower Knawel |
Acacia terminalis | Sunshine Wattle | Senecio odoratus | Scented Groundsel |
Acacia vestita | Hairy Wattle | Senecio pinnatifolius | Variable Groundsel |
Ajuga australis | Austral Bugle | Solanum aviculare | Kangaroo Apple |
Alectryon oleifolius ssp canescens | Cattle Bush | Solanum esuriale | Quena |
Alyxia buxifolia | Sea Box | Solanum laciniatum | Large Kangaroo Apple |
Angophora costata | Smooth-barked Apple | Solanum simile | Oondoroo |
Brachychiton populneus | Kurrajong | Syzigium (Acmena) smithii | Lilly Pilly |
Bursaria spinosa | Sweet Bursaria | Viola hederacea | Ivy-leaf VioletAf |
We service from Eden to Pambula, Merimbula to Tura Beach and Tathra, Kalaru to Bermagui west to the great divide.